Tuesday, February 12, 2019
LSD :: essays research papers
The book I chose is titled, The lysergic acid diethylamide Controversy. The author is Maurice S. Trashes, Ph.D. The call piece is 615.78 and I glance over pages 1-50.The first section of the book I read about deals with terminology. The other section I read about involves the normal chemical characteristics of LSD. LSDs complete name is D-lysergic acid diethylamide tartrate. Its abbreviation comes from the German Lyserg Sure Diethylamid. The author goes on to define numerous terms for LSD such as hallucinogen, illusinogen, and fantastica. He then attempts to find the strait-laced term for it. He believes that the term hallucinogen is inappropriate because real hallucinations atomic number 18 very rare. Although it is very widely used, he prefers illusinogen because according to S. Cohen, hallucinations are actually illusion. As for the general characteristics of LSD, the author asks the question, What is LSD? From a chemical standpoint, LSD is a semisynthetic diethylamide tha t is prepared from lysergic acid. This is a naturally occurring chemical of the parasitic fungus called ergot. This grows in the seeds of rye and other grasses. Stoll and Hoffman were the first to synthesize it in 1938. Hoffman discovered its effects in 1943 when he accidentally sniffed a few micrograms he thought he was going nuts. LSD in a concentrated form is an odorless, colorless, and tasteless powder that is soluble in water and alcohol. though it may be hard to detect, it is known as one of the near potent psychedelic drugs in existence. Roughly two pounds of the drug in powder form can supply ten million doses of ascorbic acid micrograms each which is sufficient for just about anyone. 100 micrograms is barely level(p) visible Once it is has been taken by an individual, it is absorbed rapidly and distributed passim the body. It has no problem passing through the blood-brain barrier and is almost tout ensemble metabolized by the body. It is excreted by the liver in the form of 2-oxy-LSD.The case of whether or not LSD is addictive is argued in the book next. The reason it is so hard to determine if LSD is addictive or not is because in that respect is no settled definition of addiction. Psychologists speak of psychic or turned on(p) dependence while doctors talk about physical dependence. Then theres a distinction to be made on whether its the drug or the person that is addictive or addicted. To make it easier, the conception Health Organization has recognized the ambiguity of the word addiction and came up with the term drug dependence in 1965.
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