Dear Grandma

Dear Grandma, Hello, how ar you? I look forward to your doing well, I really do flatten you. First I think it is frightful that you found this elementtic examen kit out online, it does sound very interesting. I do regard to explain to you how exactly desoxyribonucleic battery-acid kit and caboodle. According to (Freudenrich, 2013) in order for cells to purpose in the body, protein needs to be made. desoxyribonucleic acid regulates a cells activity, and it is able to do this in twain particular steps musical arrangement, and Translation. Transcription is a exhibit where there is a sham made of one gene within the deoxyribonucleic acid.Transcription made possible by an enzyme (which is to a greater extent a complex protein that works to make swear a chemical form in the body). I hope this is comprehensible so far. This specific enzyme is called ribonucleic acid polymerase, I k instantaneously, there are a constituent of complex names. Well, in order for the RNA poly merase to make mRNA (which is the copy) it has to first agree itself to this specific deoxyribonucleic acid sequence of the gene, which is called the promoter. This unwinds the two DNA strands, and gives one as a guide. It hence matches new nucleotides (which a mixed made up of a orthophosphate group, a sugar and a nitrogen-bearing base. with their complements on the DNA strand and binds them in concert to form a complementary copy of the genuine DNA strand which is now called mRNA. This sequence exposes when it reaches a stop co founding father (which is basically a nucleotide that tells the process to stop). The next process is translation where ribo close tos in cells manufacture proteins. The mRNA that was made is then decoded by these ribo well-nighs in order to make a sure amino acid chain, which is called a polypeptide. This polypeptide ordain then find a protein. Now that I excite explained this, I should talk about how ailments bathroom come about.In DNA, the re could be an limiting of the sequences of bases. This alteration is called a mutation, which bear reason a change in the DNA structure and therefore the way the proteins are being produced in the translation process. For standard Grandma, one disease that merchant ship be found by patrimonial analyzeing is cystic fibrosis. Cystic Fibrosis is the disease that our first cousin Jake has. He was diagnosed when he was five years old. Cystic Fibrosis is a disease that affects the lungs broadly speaking and sometimes the intestine, liver, and pancreas. It causes difficulty of breathing from lung infections.Although it is treatable, it drop nark worse. If it does get worse, lung transplant is the bear option. The reason a person would demand to be tested for this because it is a intemperately thing to deal with in emotional state. A lot of people, especially younger kids cant participate in sports, or leave their bed. What kind of life would that be? The reason that some t ests determine that you entrust definitely keep up a disease and that for some diseases testament show if you maintain likelihood or non because some genetic rowdyisms can be inherited, and some only learn in life according to (Humanillnesses 2013).In addition, some genetic disorders develop due to radiation or chemicals in the world. You roll in the hay, I will honestly reckon there are advantages and disadvantages to this at- family unit genetic test kits. one(a) advantage is that you do not shed to make or concord many appointments with a specialist of some sort to find this info out. It will take quicker to find the results and you wint give up to waste notes on gas, and you will save time. other advantage is that this allows people their genetic disorder information. This benefits the whole world it benefits myself if I were to use it.It would also benefit me by intentional what my family, friends and significant others are in all probability to allow. One d isadvantage of these kits is that would they be accurate? Would we be able to accurately read this information and understand it by ourselves at home? I thought of this because in (Janice Lloyd 2012) article, she was describing how at home tests are unreliable. I dont think I would be able to completely trust this output in a topic this important. other disadvantage is that Im certainly there will be contest between companies about this at- home genetic scrutiny kit. How will I fill in which companies are fake, or real?Or, how big-ticket(prenominal) will these kits create? I know you said these kits are apparently $100, save Im sure if these kits become much popular they will try out in cost. Thats not uninfected for other families that wont lease this type of money to spend, which creates other hassle for the health care issue as described by (Janice Lloyd, 2012) in another article. It mentions that it may be difficult for families to get dour term, or life long ins urances for some conditions. In a more detailed note, I do believe that companies should also freely market tests for conditions that cannot be resumed.I think knowledge is power. So if more people are aware that they will definitely have a certain disease or that their children might have them, there will be, as a result, a more desirable cure for them. Therefore, a louder call for research to be taken place, because after all demand is the mother of invention. Grandma, after writing the to a higher place to you, I will most likely ingest to be genetically tested. I want to know if I have some horrible disease in my future. If I had something like Huntington disease, I would choose not to have children.I wouldnt want to know that I had it and then have a child that tests positive for it and cant live their life. It wouldnt be right for me to do that. Its not fair for any of my future children if this was the case. Bibliography How DNA Works. (n. d. ). HowStuffWorks. Retrieved A pril 12, 2013, from http//science. howstuffworks. com/life/cellular-microscopic/dna5. htm Cystic Fibrosis. (n. d. ). Wikipedia. Retrieved April 13, 2013, from http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Cystic_fibrosis Cystic Fibrosis. (n. d. ). Wikipedia. Retrieved April 12, 2013, from http//www. umanillnesses. com/original/Gas-Hep/Genetic-Diseases. htmlbixzz2QOz8WqZg Genetic testing and disease Would you want to know?. (n. d. ). ground forces Today. Retrieved April 12, 2013, from http//usatoday30. usatoday. com/ intelligence operation/health/story/2012-04-09/genetic-testing-huntingtons-disease/54475708/1. T9e3-dCAwCI. email Genetic testing Does Kristen Powers have moms fatal gene?. (n. d. ). USA Today. Retrieved April 12, 2013, from http//usatoday30. usatoday. com/news/health/story/2012-06-02/huntingtons-genetic-testing-followup/55345096/1? loc=interstitialskip